The Book of Luke
What is the book of Luke about?
The book of Luke is directed to a person named Theophilus but the intention is for all believers. The use of "most excellent" in his writing indicates Theophilus was a Roman official or a man of high position and wealth. It was written to strengthen the faith of all believers and to answer the attacks of unbelievers.
Luke was well educated and it is shows in his writing that he has an outstanding command of the Greek language. His vocabulary is extensive, his writing style varies, and the use of historical detail all tell us he was an educated man.
The book of Luke is the third book in the Gospels and helps us to understand the way of salvation. The scope of this book covers the birth of Jesus all the way to his resurrection. Themes in the book of Luke include:
- Recognition of Gentiles and Jews in God's plan
- Emphasis on prayer
- Concern and interest in the role of women, the poor, and sinners (Jesus was viewed as a friend of sinners and tax collectors)
- Emphasis on the Holy Spirit
- Parables (Luke contains more parables than any other Gospel)
- Emphasis on praising God
Who wrote the book of Luke?
The author of Luke is Luke himself. He was a Gentile physician and missionary companion of Paul.
Who is the audience?
Addressed to Theophilus, but the intention is for all believers, both Gentile and Jew.
Timeframe Luke was written:
Written sometime between the 60's and 80's AD.
"In short" (One sentence summary):
Jesus is Savior of all people whose life, death and resurrection make salvation available to everyone.
Fun facts about Luke/Did you know?
Luke is the only Gospel to detail Jesus' actual birth and words He spoke as a child (2:49). Also, at the end of his book Jesus ascends into heaven which sets the stage for his "sequel," the book of Acts.